Tuesday, August 25, 2020

New Media Implicated In The Globalization Of Culture Essay

The contemporary financial matters, culture and exchange is turning out to be increasingly more worldwide as time passes. The decent variety of administrations, merchandise and customs that could be spotted just a few decades prior in various nations, and even in various states have been turning out to be less and less observable during the most recent years. Similar cleansers, feline food, cell phones and so forth can be found either on the racks of the Canadian shops or on Russian and Indian markets. Some state that the procedure of globalization gave the majority of the world’s populace the chance to utilize the subjective and generally cheap merchandise which were already accessible just to the inhabitants of the nations were they were delivered, however the others assume that the procedure of globalization is ruinous for the market, as because of the formation of enterprises the littler organizations go belly up, and along these lines the opposition, which prompts the improvement of nature of the products created, vanishes. The impact of media on the contemporary culture is colossal. Media is the thing that shapes our preferences and inclinations, it directs us what to wear, to purchase, and even in what capacity ought to be carry on in various circumstances. The media transformed the American culture into the consumerist one, as these days it directs that buying things is the most helpful and snappy approach to utilize the ideal societal position. The greater part of the media impacts on individuals are performed through publicizing, both immediate and aberrant one. Media is one of the principle methods for moving data among individuals, and of framing their conclusions that is the reason publicizing is so ground-breaking these days.  â â â â â â â â â â The authorities state it is media that has the best effect on the globalization of culture and exchange everywhere throughout the world. It is through the media that similar products are publicized everywhere throughout the world, and, additionally, similar thoughts are spread. Media makes and sets the measures that are to be followed to be considered â€Å"up-to date† and in vogue.  â â â â â â â â â â  Of course, various individuals have different feelings on why the impact of publicizing on globalization is so ground-breaking. For instance, Berger, who composed Ads, Fads, and Consumer Culture states promoting are a lottery, as it is as yet that no one realizes what ad will be powerful and what won't. Berger includes that the notice officials accept that they squander half of cash, spent on notices, however nobody knows which half it is. (2000, p.2-3).  â â â â â â â â â â Nowadays media is one of the most impressive instruments of sizing up its customers. A large portion of the promoting methodologies that exist these days are based on the impacts of the media. It is the indispensable instrument for selling things, the procedure, on which the globalization is based. Decades prior individuals limb what they required and their necessities were directed by their life conditions and budgetary status. It is these days that from the outset media makes the need in the particular item or gathering of items in individuals, and than they buy the promoted thing. Because of the media individuals no longer purchase things they need; they rather purchase the qualities of the ideal societal position. Hirschman (2003) states that center cultural qualities have a significant job on publicizing creation and gathering. In this way, to get trendy, an item must be elevated underscoring its commitment to those cultural qualities.  â â â â â â â â â â Today media directs individuals what they should purchase, yet additionally how they ought to carry on, and what should they long for, and those headings are really a similar everywhere throughout the world. Lindner, the creator of the examination, which investigates the pictures of ladies as a rule premium and style magazine promotions, expresses that: â€Å"advertisements frequently contain unobtrusive hints about sex jobs and may work as mingling operators on a few levels. Since ads are freely communicated, the people depicted are regularly seen to speak to the entire populace, and people in the promotions appear to acknowledge these depicted practices, accordingly approving the generalized roles.†  â â â â â â â â â â Media urges contemporary individuals to fabricate a profession, and get average instruction. It is underscored in the most contemporary motion pictures, TV shows, and books that to get a better than average and generously compensated position one must have all the properties of the effective individual, as extravagant vehicle, costly ensemble, and the littlest cell phone conceivable. What's more, as we can take note of those properties of riches and achievement are the equivalent in the advertisements and motion pictures that are created around the world. In the motion pictures and TV shows those frill appear to spring out of the blue, they simply demonstrate the status of the personage depicted.  â â â â â â â â â â It is awesome how the media prevails with regards to making different items in vogue. It makes the impression of the item being stylish by appending a lot of qualities to it that are assessed decidedly in the general public. Let’s, for instance, investigate the marvel of the prevalence of the designers’ garments. On the off chance that we take a D&G dress, worth 10,000$, we will see, it isn't very different from one we can purchase in the retail chain for 100$. The designer’ dress is so costly in light of the fact that media have been promoting this trademark for a long time. We can peruse or hear that either famous actor was wearing an outfit made by D&G, Prada, or Valentino on the Oscar grant service, which is communicated in many nations of the world, and subsequently infer that garments made by those trademarks are the traits of rich and effective individuals, with the goal that its significant expense will be defended.  â â â â â â â â â â The commercials distributed in the media make the sentiment of distinguishing proof. Jackie Stacey in Star Gazing; Hollywood Cinema and Female Spectatorship expresses that: â€Å"†¦the female onlooker is tended to as a buyer of pictures of ladylike magnificence, and therefore as an eyewitness of other ladies, yet in addition of herself.† (1994, p.5). The notices overall are manufactured utilizing a similar guideline: the potential purchaser ought to have the option to envision oneself in the circumstance where the model that includes the item that is advanced, is portrayed in the ad. Also, clearly this system is successful all over, where it is utilized.  â â â â â â â â â â William O’Barr, a publicizing expert who composed Culture and the Ad: Exploring Otherness in the World of Advertising, presumes that promoting conveys subtle prompts with respect to the social and monetary strength of its intended interest group. As he would see it promoting organizations are not socially delicate (1994. p.111). Byâ publicizing effort, the media makes an impression in the potential purchaser that in the wake of buying the promoted item the individual in question will get the social and prudent status higher, than her current one. Media generally positions the publicized items as a mandatory quality the individuals from customer’s present, or target social gathering have.  â â â â â â â â â â by and large all the publicizing effort seek after the objective of making the perfect picture of the individual, who is a piece of the objective social gathering potential clients need to have a place with. Therefore the media depicts the individual, utilizing the promoted item in different circumstances and settings that the individuals from the customers’ target or present social gathering visit.  â â â â â â â â â â The instruments the contemporary media use to make the items appealing for the clients are considerably more entangled than they were a very long while prior. The entirety of the ads that showed up in the papers, magazines or on TV forty or fifty years prior showed the item promoted, and individuals who utilized them. These days the circumstance has changed. Angela Goddard says it isn't mandatory for the picture to highlight individuals so as to say something regarding them (2002, p.81). The promotions shouldn’t include a human constantly. They ought to rather picture the environmental factors and the objectives of the individual, who is highlighted. This permits the customers distinguishing proof with the one, who utilizes the item promoted.  â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â The component of gathering recognizable proof is one of the best instruments media utilizes in promoting, as individuals are utilized to the way that each social gathering has its material traits, and they regularly share the idea that it is sufficient to buy those credits to pick up the enrollment in the objective gathering. Media advances this perspective by indicating unmistakable contrasts between the agents of various social gatherings. Let’s review how the personages are shown in the motion pictures and TV appears. In the wake of taking a gander at the legend for few moments we can perceive his/her economic wellbeing without paying a lot of exertion. The contrasts between social gathering and classes are hyperbolized by the media, and the material characteristics are what demonstrate those distinctions.  â â â â â â â â â â Social researchers assume that it is TV that makes one of the most impressive effects on the procedure of globalization around the world. Pretty much every inhabitant of our nation knows, that the TV showed up just quite a few years prior, and it’s just for forty or fifty years that pretty much every American family has a TV set at home. Television has become the best amusement for the kids and grown-ups, a conjured up universe we can float to without utilizing the intensity of our creative mind. The insights says that TV is on for right around 7 hours every day in a normal American family. �

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Lena Baker vs Annette Lyes

The Lena Baker and Anjette Lyles are two-legal disputes that are truly sketchy in court choice. Lena Baker shot and execute Ernest B. Knight who had expel her from her home and secured a the gristmill. Cook was condemned to Death. Anjette Lyles was a lady who murder four individuals Ben F. Lyles Jr who was her first spouse, Joe Neal Gabbert who was her subsequent husband, Julia Lyles who was her previous relative and Marcia her little girl. She was condemned to the State Hospital for the Insane in Milledgeville. Georgia's In Lena Case, the Judge put to weapon on the remain to threaten the court to give him the verdict.Her trail kept going not as much as day. Indeed, even with the option to quick and expedient path as I would see it that was to quick for the safeguard to cast enough uncertainty in any hearer mind. The Judge firearm affected the jury to give him the decision he needs. Those two alone is sufficient for a malfeasance. The Governor allowed Lena a sixty-day respite with th e goal that the Board of Pardons and Parole could audit the case. In January 1945, the board denied mercy. Dough puncher's execution date was rescheduled for March 5, 1945. She was taken to Reidsville State Prison on February 23, 1945.Sixty years after the fact the territory of Georgia accounted that it had committed an error and that Lena Baker ought to have been condemned to a lesser genuine wrongdoing. I feel that the demise ought to be expelled from the books since guiltless individuals are condemned to death every year. The Death pleanty here was nonsensical everybody comprehended what was going on wasn't right yet at the same time occurred. In the Anjette case, her toxic substance four individuals . Anjette plan these homicide out and submit them. She had her path and was condemned to death. She would have been the primary white lady condemned to death and individuals were upset about that.The representative advance in and designated a mental soundness commission comprising of a specialist, analyst, and clinical specialist to analyze Lyles. The end the group introduced to the Board of Pardons and Paroles was that the detainee was crazy. The Board drove her capital punishment, and Lyles was sent to the State Hospital for the Insane in Milledgevillethe Insanity request for this situation was absurd everybody comprehended what was going on wasn't right yet at the same time occurred. took structure Document by Mr. Sutton Word for Word. 2005 took structure Document by Mr. Sutton Word for Word.

Sunday, July 26, 2020

Big Questions, Big Ideas @ SIPA COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Big Questions, Big Ideas @ SIPA COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Were excited to bring to you the first of our new series, Big Questions, Big Ideas @ SIPA. Take a peek at some of the most pressing global topics that are being covered here by policymakers, thought leaders, experts, and SIPA faculty. These are ideas you will encounter as a student and down the road as an alum. Big Questions, Big Ideas: Frugal Innovation with Navi Radjou Dont forget our general deadline for SIPA fellowship aid consideration is coming up fast on January 5, 2018. Our final deadline for admissions decisions is February 5, 2018. Weve wrapped up our recruitment travel but will continue to host  virtual and in-person information sessions  until the holiday break. Make sure to register for a  class visit  while you still have time the last day of class is December 11th. Lastly, check out our new series that covers the different components of the application  Whats in an App   on the admissions blog. Good luck on your application!

Friday, May 22, 2020

Elements of Design Essay examples - 919 Words

Elements of Design The scene Alices suicide from the movie The Last of the Mohicans is a vital and intricate scene of the movie that amplifies the artfulness and emotion of the story. In the scene, Alice, a British officers daughter, jumps to her death off a cliff after her love, a Native American man named Uncas, is killed by Magua. Alice, in a treaty offered by the chief of Maguas tribe is promised in marriage to Magua in order to satisfy the death of Maguas children to re-establish his blood line. Alices suicide scene from the last of the Mohicans offers a glimpse into how film production lighting, setting, costumes and hair and makeup work in cohesive unity to express the directors vision of the films mise-en-scene†¦show more content†¦The art director is the individual that works the production designer and oversees the visual aspects of the film. Art directors have a large responsibility of giving orders and overseeing the Art department such as the coordinator, and financial workers. The Art director also oversees the construction of props and other items used during the film. Lighting in the Alices suicide scene brings the pain and sorrow that this scene portrays to life. The scene is shot with a dreary feel because of the overcast of rain clouds that portrays shades of gray. The cliffs also cast shadows that darken the mood and feel of the film. When The gun smoke obscures the light which restricts natural lighting and gives a great artistic feeling to the viewer. The film the last of the Mohicans takes place at Fort William Henry and Fort Edward in Albany New York during 1757. The amazing view of mountains, ridges waterfalls and foliage portrays a flawless setting for the film and is astatically pleasing to the viewers eyes. The view is so amazing that film makes the viewer fill if they were actually present with the Mohican tribe. The view also draws out emotions that make the film even more enjoyable to watch. The Native Americans lived in their own settlements with theirShow MoreRelatedElements Of Design Elements1056 Words   |  5 PagesImprove conversion rates with Effective Design Elements Converting website traffic into leads is mandatory for anyone who is in the web-based business. It is directly associated with his/her survival in the business. If your sites conversion rate is decent, you can easily achieve the ultimate goals of your web-based business and even expand it further. If you fail to perform on this front, you struggle a lot to generate leads and sales. There are numerous website owners who fail to reach theirRead MoreDesign And Design Elements859 Words   |  4 Pagesthen analyzed and used to create the Performance Specification (PSPEC). Design artifacts can be created from the parent requirements and PSPEC. Design artifacts are created in an effort to assist the identification of all the necessary components pertinent to satisfying said requirements. Design artifacts also identify interfaces and support the development of product behaviors, data models, and other design aspects. Design artifacts include block diagrams, system functional architecture, and activityRead MoreThe Necessity Of Design Elements Essay1103 Words   |  5 PagesPeggy Fogel Raul Manzano Art Appreciation 10 December 2016 The Necessity of Design Elements in Artistic Expression The continuous human experience of life exposes observers to a smorgasbord of design elements that demonstrates the necessity of design elements. A sample smorgasbord of artistic expression are architecture, interior design, automotive concepts, digital photography, graphic illustrations, advertising and much more. The aforementioned sample smorgasbord is created by utilizing recipesRead MoreElements And Principles Of Design1209 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction As Graphic Designers it is essential that we are familiar with the principles and elements of design in order to correctly understand 2-dimensional design. 2 – dimensional design is when a real life object is represented into a two-dimensional surface using the elements and principles of design as basic tools. In the design process, this step is essential and should never be disregarded. As Graphic Designers, we should never rely on the machine as being the only tool available to usRead MoreElements of Design Essay1634 Words   |  7 PagesElements of Design The elements of design were created by Arthur Wesley Dow to help people see, describe, and create visual qualities in a systematic way. It consists of 7 elements: line, shape, form, colour, value, texture and space. Lines are paths or marks left by moving points and they can be outlines or edges of shapes and forms. Lines have qualities which can help communicate ideas and feelings such as straight or curved, thick or thin, dark or light, and continuous or broken. Implied linesRead MoreThe Elements Of Interior Design2155 Words   |  9 PagesThe Elements of Interior Design â€Å"Interior design is the process of shaping the experience of interior space, through the manipulation of spatial volume as well as surface treatment† (freshome.com). There is a lot more behind interior design than the surface shows. Interior design is built around the basis of elements of design. The elements fond in interior design are extremely consistent with the elements and principles for a form of design because they all have the same foundation of standardsRead MoreThe Elements of Design in Film1986 Words   |  8 PagesFenicia Stephens Elements of Design ENG 225 Jonathan Beller July 15, 2013 â€Å"Marvel Studios delivers the ultimate comic-book film â€Å"The Avengers†, which ties together such characters as Iron Man which was played by Robert Downey Jr., Captain America who was played by Chris Evans, The Hulk played by Mark Ruffalo, and Thor who was played by Chris Hemsworth for a big-screen franchise team-up like no other. Taking center stage this time is Nick Fury played once again by the note-perfect Samuel LRead MoreElements Of Modern Bathroom Design959 Words   |  4 PagesELEMENTS OF MODERN BATHROOM DESIGN | HARKRAFT Bathrooms have evolved from a simple place where one could shower to a serene escape. With the rise of sophisticated trends in home dà ©cor, it was only about time that the first places to change would be the bathroom. From vintage to modern and elegant, different elements can be used to transform any bathroom. A modern bathroom adds a taste of sophistication, elegance and class to a home. What really constitutes a modern bathroom? Well, these are the elementsRead MoreDesign Of Precast Structural Elements1046 Words   |  5 PagesCHAPTER 6 DESIGN OF PRECAST STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS 6.1 Preamble The precast structural components are manufactured off or on the sites, transported to the site and with suitable handling and erection procedures, they are assembled so as to form a structural system. The design should cater to the conditions encountered during the various stages of construction. The Different types of precast elements manufactured are listed below. Floor and Roof units: Hollow core slabs, Double T, Single T, and PrecastRead MoreElements and Principles of 3d Design1588 Words   |  7 PagesThe Elements and Principles of Three-Dimensional Design Design: v. to mark out, to plan, purpose, intend... n. a plan conceived in the mind, of something to be done... n. adaptation of means to end... The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary Elements of 3-D Design Space: distance, area, volume; physical space independent of what occupies it; absolute space. Line: the edge or outline of a form, the meeting of planes; linear materials include: wire, wood, metal rod, string or any materials with

Friday, May 8, 2020

Relationship Between An Experienced Registered Nurse Essay

Preceptorship is the relationship between an experienced registered nurse who is tasked with providing individual attention to and facilitating the induction of the preceptee through coaching, supervision, role modeling and reflection. This integral role influences our future professionals, by assisting and supporting them through a planned orientation in a specific clinical setting. Smedley (2008) and Ulrich (2012) suggest that the preceptor supports the improvement of practical skills, theoretical understanding, and professionalism in preceptees through direction, leadership, influence and evaluation. Khan, Ali, Vazir, Barolia and Rehan, (2012) showed that knowledge is improved by problem-based learning, skills improved with demonstration and attitude improves with reflection. The preceptor also helps in exposing and socialising the preceptee to the real world of nursing. This essay will critically discuss my journey to understand fully the preceptor/mentor role and how it has infl uenced my practice. As preceptor it is our responsibility to determine the students learning needs, assess their strengths and weaknesses; then with the student develop a clear learning plan, set up goals and evaluate progress to determine the effectiveness of learning. This requires excellent communication skills. Preceptorship in nursing is considered onerous but central to nursing education in the clinical environment as it sits at the juncture of practice and education. Smedley (2008) andShow MoreRelatedThe Experience Of The Student Nurse Graduate1399 Words   |  6 Pagesstudent nurse graduate transition influences the importance as it will become their desire to continue practising as a registered nurse (Cleary et al. 2011, 2013). Even though the nursing degree’s clinical practice is a compulsory element of the undergraduate nursing program, it cannot be experienced from a registered nurse perspective, until nursing students have transitioned to a registered nurse. This imposes a change i n roles and different expectations which causes concerns for student nurse. BuckenhamRead MoreThe Effect Of Incivility On Nursing Turnover And Patient Care1640 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom the American Nurses Association. â€Å"The nurse creates an ethical environment and culture of civility and kindness. Disregard for the effects of one’s actions on others, bullying, harassment, intimidation, manipulation, threats, or violence are always morally unacceptable behaviors† (American Nurses Association, 2015, p. 4). Dumont, Meisinger, Whitacre, Corbin (2012) include renditions of uncivil behaviors such as eye rolling, belittling or complaining about a fellow nurse in front of othersRead MoreReasons For The Occurrence Of Medication Errors1363 Words   |  6 Pagesmedications and miscalculated doses (Mayo Duncan, 2004). These factors are preventable measures that registered nurses have absolute control of. By following the fundamental framework of the â€Å"five rightsâ₠¬ , it can prevent an error to occur and ultimately prevent a patient from harm. This framework is beneficial while educating nursing students but it is also important that novice nurses and experienced nurses continue to follow the â€Å"five rights† because it sets the fundamental guideline of what should beRead MoreNursing And Midwifery Board Of Australia ( Nmba ) National Competency Standards For A Registered Nurse1622 Words   |  7 Pageshealthcare professional a therapeutic relationship is fundamental in providing quality patient care. The Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA) National Competency Standards for a Registered Nurse (2006) emphasises Collaborative and Therapeutic relationships as one of the four main domains which make up the standards. The assignment will explore one specific quality on establishing, maintaining and appropriately concluding a therapeutic relationship in relation to a Horizon Hospital andRead MoreNurses Association : Nurse Fati gue1494 Words   |  6 PagesCanadian Nurses Association defines nurse fatigue as, â€Å"a subjective feeling of tiredness (experienced by nurses) that is physically and mentally penetrative. It ranges from tiredness to exhaustion, creating an unrelenting overall condition that interferes with individuals’ physical and cognitive ability to function to their normal capacity. It is multidimensional in both its causes and manifestations; it is influenced by many factors† (Canadian Nurses Association, 2010). In other words, nurse fatigueRead MoreThe Dynamic Healthcare System Prompts Health Institutions855 Words   |  4 PagesThe dynamic healthcare system prompts health institutions to source an all-around registered nurse. Nurses play a greater role in improving the patients experience and population health and lowering the cost of care. They are charting new paths in developing fields such as informatics, telehealth, genetics, and genomics and as scientist and leader s in the community that are essential to the practice. In finding answers on what potential employers in the field require, I sought the assistance ofRead MoreExploring the Role of Canadian Clinical Nurse Specialists1279 Words   |  5 PagesCLINICAL NURSE SPECIALIST The Canadian health system is a growing and evolving field. According to the varying health needs of the Canadian community the health system is also improving. The health system involves theatre specialist, occupational therapist, respiratory therapist, speech and language therapist, paramedic, etc. When compared to the earlier days there is an increasing need for meeting the health needs but there is a decrease in the number of physicians. Hence the need for nurses who areRead MoreThe Impact Of Nursing Staff On The Quality Of Life Essay901 Words   |  4 PagesNursing Staff on the Quality of Life in Nursing Homes Fady Estany Tennessee State University The Impact of the Nursing Staff on the Quality of Life in Nursing Homes: Article Critique This article is about the connection between the nursing staffing and the quality of life in nursing homes. The author discusses details about long-term care settings in particular nursing homes, the quality of care that is being provided, and the quality of caregivers (Shin, 2013). First,Read MoreReflective Practice : An Essential Attribute For The Development Of Autonomous, Critical And Advanced Practitioners1627 Words   |  7 Pagesnursing curriculum in the form of debriefing, mentorship and preceptorship, to aid the complex and stressful transition from student nurse to graduate registered nurse (Caldwell Grobbel, 2013). This period of transition can be both challenging and exciting, of which has been clearly demonstrated in Kramer’s 1974 seminal work, that describes how newly qualified nurses would demonstrate initial excitement upon qualification, named the â€Å"honeymoon phase†, of which was rapidly replaced by feelings ofRead MoreManaging Your Time As A Nu rse Essay1096 Words   |  5 Pagesreviewed all of your orders and your â€Å"to-do† list? Have you already planned how to prioritize and delegate your tasks for the day? In Today’s world of nursing, a nurse must multitask, intervene when necessary, and advocate for the patients – all while educating and promoting safety. Time management is an often overlooked task by many nurses, but is essential to maintaining a stress free shift while accomplishing patient-centered care. According to Oxford’s Dictionary, time management is defined as

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Different Research strategies you can use in your Dissertation Free Essays

Different Research strategies you can use in your Dissertation Different Research strategies you can use in your Dissertation One of the key problems you need to address early on when writing your dissertation is that of the best strategy to use to conduct your researchThat is, how will you go about answering the research questions you want to investigate Defining your research strategy means deciding whether you want to do primary research or confine yourself to the existing literature. You can get help deciding whether a primary or secondary study is best for you from one of our helpful guides. Research strategy for secondary studies is fairly straightforward, although you do have to look at your search methods and define key words and so on. We will write a custom essay sample on Different Research strategies you can use in your Dissertation or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, defining different research strategies you can use in your dissertation to conduct primary studies is slightly more involved. This guide will help you understand the basics by looking at some of the most common research strategies. Case Studies Case studies are a type of descriptive research looking at individuals, a small group of people or a unit (an organisation for example). Data is collected by observation, participation and a range of other methods including examining existing records, interviews and tests Case studies may include participants own accounts Conclusions are relevant primarily to the people or unit studied, they are not as appropriate if you want to generalise to a much wider population Case studies tend not to look at cause and effect, rather they focus upon exploring and describing A typical case study looks at the way a number of variables interact in order to fully understand a given situation Case studies are usually used for qualitative research Case studies are useful for ‘how’ and ‘why’ questions, where context is important, and where the researcher has little control over events. Surveys Survey research is frequently used in social science research. Surveys are also used in commercial settings, primarily market research. Surveys often gather quantitative data, but can also gather qualitative information through open-ended questions Surveys are carried out on a sample of respondents from a selected population through the administration of a questionnaire. The questionnaire can be done online, face-to-face or over the telephone. Surveys are very flexible and can be used to collect different types of data from small or large numbers of people Surveys can also be useful across a wide range of disciplines from business to anthropology The data collected in surveys needs to be analysed to produce useful results. Quantitative data (numbers) is typically analysed using statistical software like SPSS. Qualitative data can be analysed by a number of techniques including coding and thematic analysis. Interviews An interview is a discussion with one or more people. The matters raised are recorded (video-taped, audio-recorded or written down) and subsequently analysed Interviews are very flexible. They can be highly structured and formalised, with all the possible options determined in advance (a quantitative survey administered face-to-face would be an interview of this type) or unstructured and relaxed. Interviews are usually divided into three groups, depending upon the degree to which they are structured: structured, semi-structured and unstructured interviews. Structured interviews are based on a pre-determined set of questions and allow little-to-no scope for deviation from the structure. Unstructured interviews start with a few broad questions or areas for discussion, and the interviewer uses techniques like prompting and probing to elicit responses from the participants. Interviews can involve one subject, or a group of subjects, but typically no more than 5 or 6 people in a group. The dynamics of a one-to-one interview and a group interview are different and are suitable for different purposes: one-to-one interviews are useful where you want people to open up about personal or private matters, while group interviews allow people to interact and create group dynamics. Other Strategies Action research, also known as participatory research and collaborative inquiry can be seen as a process of research through doing something. It involves the ability to usefully reflect upon process in order to improve understanding of practices and situations Ethnomethodology as an approach tries to understand the way people interact with each other, and therefore studies social realities, often of the day-to-day lives of ordinary people. Its concern is with how people make sense of their world. Grounded theory research does not have a set of assumptions or research objectives which are tested against reality. Rather it generates theory by first examining a social situation and seeing what explanations could account for the phenomena. Bibliography Badke, W (2012) Research Strategies: Finding your way through the information fog (4th edn), iUniverse, USA Colorado State University (2013) ‘Case Study’ [online] (cited 6th March 2013) available from http://writing.colostate.edu/guides/guide.cfm?guideid=60 Marsden, P V and Wright, J D (2010) Handbook of Survey Research (2nd edn.), Emerald Group Publishing, London. Punch, K (2003) Survey Research: The Basics, SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. How to cite Different Research strategies you can use in your Dissertation, Essays

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

The Origins of Islamic Law - The Constitutional Rights Foundation free essay sample

Islam spread through many parts of the world, the Quran served as a set of religious laws of which much of the Middle East followed. Restrictions on women in the Middle East were influenced almost completely by pre-Muslim Arabian practices rather than the Quran. Most women in the Middle East had to wear a veil. Didnt have the ability to leave their homes without the companion of a male figure, women generally spent their time inside there harim.Although North and West Africa had a large Muslim population, not everyone entirely adopts Islamic customs and regulations. In North Africa, women were a deemed high in their society. They were considered the source of life and were often held in higher regard than the common man. As in many other societies, women tended to the children and were responsible for domestic house chores. Women had the ability to be able to trade and set up markets, having the ability to travel and become merchants in long-distance trading. We will write a custom essay sample on The Origins of Islamic Law The Constitutional Rights Foundation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some women in post-classical North Africa even created their own military units. The coming of Islam did not change the roles of women in North Africa much. Besides the fact that some women were required to wear a veil and lead secluded lives, most freely talked with men and worked alongside them in society.Unlike Africa, the Americas were completely untouched by the influence of major Eastern religions until the fifteenth century when explorers came. The Maya civilization very rarely allowed women to serve as rulers and priests. .Women mainly worked inside the home, spinning and weaving thread from cotton, Hennepin, or maguey agave. Also, in Aztec societies, women’s role was based on their reproductive capacity, and a death caused by childbirth was honored as warrior-like. The Aztecs emphasis on combat gave prestige and offered opportunities to men, but Aztec women were not allowed a role in the military. They could not enlist in the military training school. This meant that women were denied access to one of the largest sources of wealth and prestige within Aztec society.Although the systems of social structure and gender roles of Europe, Middle East, Africa, East Asia, Americas significantly changed due to economic renewals, religious progressions, and political developments, while the systems in the Americas and the Middle East maintained, each of the regions were overall greatly affected by this change and no change. The systems of social structure and gender roles is that the social structure enabled what each persons life would lead on and what accomplishments they would achieve through their role in society, and gender roles gave order and restrictions within the society.